魏育明

个人简介：

四川农业大学1990级学士、1994级硕士、1997级博士，2000年7月获农学博士学位。2003年全国优秀百篇博士学位论文获得者，2005年入选教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划并破格晋升为教授，2007年获四川青年五四奖章，2010年入选四川省学术和技术带头人，2018年入选国务院政府特殊津贴专家，2020年入选“天府青城计划”天府农业大师，202年入选国家百千万人才工程国家级人选，被授予国家有突出贡献中青年专家称号。2003年7月至2004年7月作为国家公派访问学者赴加拿大留学一年。

先后主持国家自然科学基金、863计划、国家重点研发计划、国家国际合作专项、四川省生物育种重大专项等项目40余项。获四川省科技进步奖一等奖3项（排名第二、第三和第四）、二等奖1项（排名第二）、三等奖4项（排名第一、第三、第五和第五）。获国家授权发明专利32项，在SCI收录期刊上发表学术论文200多篇。2003年开始招收硕士研究生、2007年开始招收博士研究生。

主要研究领域：小麦遗传与育种

博硕士招生专业：作物遗传育种

主要研究方向：

1. 小麦重要性状基因发掘及其分子标记

小麦产量、品质和抗性等性状往往是多基因控制的复杂性状，也是小麦遗传改良的重要目标性状。课题组对高产、优质、抗病或抗逆等优异基因的遗传材料进行筛选鉴定，构建遗传分析群体，对这些重要性状基因进行分子标记，并将获得的与重要性状基因连锁的分子标记应用于小麦分子标记辅助育种，进行小麦新材料创制与新品种选育。本研究受到国家重大农业科技专项和国家重点研发计划项目等项目资助。

2. 绿色高效小麦重大新品种培育

针对四川小麦绿色高效生产中的突出短板，着力解决综合抗病耐逆（尤其是赤霉病和穗发芽）能力差、肥料利用效率低和重金属积累等制约绿色高效生产的关键问题。开展抗病、耐逆、水肥高效利用等绿色高效相关性状的精准鉴定，发掘小麦及其外源野生物种优良基因资源，建立小麦分子染色体育种技术体系，选育绿色高效小麦重大新品种，研发新品种配套的高产绿色高效栽培技术体系和推广示范新机制，实现重大新品种大面积示范推广，充分发挥品种增产增收潜力，大幅提高种粮效益，保障粮食安全。本研究受到四川省生物育种重大专项资助。

主要学术论文：

1. Yue Li, Xiangru Qu, Wenjuan Yang, Qin Wu, Xiaodong Wang, Qiantao Jiang, Jian Ma, Yazhou Zhang, Pengfei Qi, Guoyue Chen, Youliang Zheng, Xiaojie Wang*, Yuming Wei*, Qiang Xu*. A fungal pathogen suppresses host leaf senescence to increase infection. Nature Communications, 2025, 16(1): 2864

2. Jing Zhu, Qing Chen, Zhenru Guo, Yan Wang, Qingcheng Li, Yang Li, Lu Lei, Caihong Liu, Yue Li, Rui Tang, Jie Tang, Ziyi Zhang, Shijing Peng  Mi Zhang,Zhongxu Chen, Li Kong, Mei Deng, Qiang Xu, Yazhou Zhang, Qiantao Jiang,Jirui Wang, Guoyue Chen, Yunfeng Jiang, Yuming Wei*, Youliang Zheng, Pengfei Qi*. Genome-wide analysis of Q binding reveals a regulatory network that coordinates wheat grain yield and grain protein content. Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 2025, 52: 1576~1587

3. Su Hu, Haibin Zhao, Qin Wu, Qiantao Jiang, Jian Ma, Pengfei Qi, Guoyue Chen,Youliang Zheng, Yuming Wei*, Qiang Xu *. A putative auxin efflux carrier FgAec1 contributes to the pathogenicity of Fusarium graminearum. BMC Biology, 2025, 23: 329

4. Caihong Liu, Lu Lei, Jing Zhu, Mi Zhang, Ziyi Zhang, Shijing Peng, Jie Tang, Lirun Chen, Qing Chen,Li Kong, Yunfeng Jiang, Guoyue Chen, Qiantao Jiang, Yazhou Zhang, Qiang Xu, Youliang Zheng,Karl‑Heinz Koge, Yuming Wei*, Pengfei Qi*. ER membrane receptor FgGET2 plays critical roles in hyphal growth, asexual development, stress responses, and pathogenicity of Fusarium graminearum. Phytopathology Research, 2025, 7: 38

5. Rukun Li, Huahao Sun, Huilin He, Xinyao Cheng, Mei Deng, Qiantao Jiang, Qiang Xu, Yuming Wei*, Yazhou Zhang*. Differential Gene Expression in Fusarium Head Blight Pathogens Facilitates Root Infection of Wheat, Maize, and Soybean. Plants 2025, 14(16): 2458

6. Rongrong Zhang, Yu Wu, Xiangru Qu, Wenjuan Yang, Qin Wu, Lin Huang, Qiantao Jiang, Jian Ma, Yazhou Zhang, Pengfei Qi, Guoyue Chen, Yunfeng Jiang, Youliang Zheng, Xiaojie Wang*, YumingWei*, Qiang Xu*. The RING-finger ubiquitin E3 ligase TaPIR1 targets TaHRP1 for degradation to suppress chloroplast function. Nature Communications, 2024, 15(1): 6905

7. Minxia Jin, Su Hu, Qin Wu, Xiangran Feng, Yazhou Zhang, Qiantao Jiang, Jian Ma, Pengfei Qi, Guoyue Chen, Yunfeng Jiang, Youliang Zheng, Yuming Wei*, Qiang Xu*. An effector protein of Fusarium graminearum targets chloroplasts and suppresses cyclic photosynthetic electron flow. Plant Physiology, 2024, 196(4): 2422-2436

8. Yazhou Zhang, Jie Man, Dan Xu, Lan Wen, Yinghui Li, Mei Deng, Qiantao Jiang, Qiang Xu, Guoyue Chen, YumingWei* . Investigating the mechanisms of isochorismate synthase: An approach to improve salicylic acid synthesis and increase resistance to Fusarium head blight in wheat. Crop Journal, 2024, 12(4): 1054-1063

9. Ya-Zhou Zhang, Jie Man, Lan Wen, Si-Qi Tan, Shun-Li Liu, Ying-Hui Li, Peng-Fei Qi, Qian-Tao Jiang, Yu-Ming Wei*. ATP-binding cassette transporter TaABCG2 contributes to Fusarium head blight resistance by mediating salicylic acid transport in wheat. Molecular Plant Pathology, 2024, 25: e70013.

10. Yazhou Zhang, Danyu Yao, Xinyu Yu, Xinyao Cheng, Lan Wen, Caihong Liu, Qiang Xu, Mei Deng, Qiantao Jiang, Pengfei Qi, YumingWei*. FgCWM1 modulates TaNDUFA9 to inhibit SA synthesis and reduce FHB resistance in wheat. BMC Biology, 2024, 22(1): 204

11. Caihong Liu, Lu Lei, Jing Zhu, Lirun Chen, Shijing Peng, Mi Zhang, Ziyi Zhang, Jie Tang, Qing Chen, Li Kong, Youliang Zheng, Maria Ladera-Carmona, Karl-Heinz Koge, Yuming Wei*, Pengfei Qi*. FgGET3, an ATPase of the GET Pathway, Is Important for the Development and Virulence of Fusarium graminearum. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 2024, 25: 12172.

12. Su Hu, Minxia Jin, Yangjie Xu, Qin Wu, Qiantao Jiang, Jian Ma, Yazhou Zhang, Pengfei Qi, Guoyue Chen, Yunfeng Jiang, Youliang Zheng, Yuming Wei*, Qiang Xu*. Deacetylation of chitin oligomers by Fusarium graminearum polysaccharide deacetylase suppresses plant immunity. Molecular Plant Pathology, 2023, 24: 1495–1509

13. Ya-Zhou Zhang, Zhuo Li, Jie Man, Dan Xu, Lan Wen, Chen Yang, Qiang Xu, Qian-Tao Jiang, Guo-Yue Chen, Mei Deng, Yun-Liang Peng, Kai Zhong, Peng-Fei Qi, Yu-Ming Wei*. Genetic diversity of field Fusarium asiaticum and Fusarium graminearum isolates increases the risk of fungicide resistance. Phytopathology Research, 2023, 5: 51

14. Yuanying Peng, Honghai Yan, Laichun Guo, Cao Deng, Chunlong Wang, Yubo Wang, Lipeng Kang, Pingping Zhou, Kaiquan Yu, Xiaolong Dong, Xiaomeng Liu, Zongyi Sun, Yun Peng, Jun Zhao, Di Deng, Yinghong Xu, Ying Li, Qiantao Jiang, Yan Li, Liming Wei, Jirui Wang, Jian Ma, Ming Hao, Wei Li, Houyang Kang, Zhengsong Peng, Dengcai Liu, Jizeng Jia, Youliang Zheng, Tao Ma, Yuming Wei*, Fei Lu*, Changzhong Ren*. Reference genome assemblies reveal the origin and evolution of allohexaploid oat. Nature Genetics, 2022, 54: 1248-1258

15. Xu Qiang, Hu Su, Jin Minxia, Xu Yangjie, Jiang Qiantao, Ma Jian, Zhang Yazhou, Qi Pengfei, Chen Guoyue, Jiang Yunfeng, Zheng Youliang, Wei Yuming*. The N-terminus of a Fusarium graminearum-secreted protein enhances broad-spectrum disease resistance in plants. Molecular Plant Pathology, 2022, DOI 10.1111/mpp.13262